RFC 1112:Host Extensions for IP Multicasting
RFC-Ref

IP address


Click on the red underlined text to get to the source

... group has a well-known, administratively assigned IP address. It is the address, not the membership of the group ...


... datagrams can easily be identified by the presence of a class D IP address in their destination address field; they should be quietly discarded by hosts ...


... Host groups are identified by class D IP addresses, i.e., those with "1110" as their high-order four bits. Class ...
... "1110" as their high-order four bits. Class E IP addresses, i.e., those with "1111" as their high-order four bits, are reserved for ...
... network. There is no multicast address (or any other IP address) for all hosts on the total Internet ...


... IGMP are considered to be implemented within the IP module, and the mapping of IP addresses to local network addresses ...


... host group address, rather than an individual IP address, as the destination. However, a number of extensions may be necessary or desirable. ...
... multicast address by placing the low-order 23-bits of the IP address into the low-order 23 bits of the Ethernet ...


... on the protocol field in the IP header, regardless of the destination IP address. However, before any datagrams destined to a particular group ...


... pseudo-random number generator to compute the reporting delays, one of the host's own individual IP address should be used as part of the seed for the generator, to reduce the chance of multiple hosts ...



Google
Web
RFC-Ref