RFC 1112:Host Extensions for IP Multicasting
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IP multicast


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... group, that is permanent; at any time a permanent group may have any number of members, even zero. Those IP multicast addresses that are not reserved for permanent groups are ...
... Internetwork forwarding of IP multicast datagrams is handled by "multicast routers ...
... internet gateways. A host transmits an IP multicast datagram as a local network ...


... be mapped to the well-known local address of an IP multicast router; a router on such a network ...


... timer expires first. Note that the multicast routers receive all IP multicast datagrams, and therefore need not be addressed explicitly. ...



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