4. Legend
NUL Null DLE Data Link Escape (CC)
SOH Start of Heading (CC) DC1 Device Control 1
STX Start of Text (CC) DC2 Device Control 2
ETX End of Text (CC) DC3 Device Control 3
EOT End of Transmission (CC) DC4 Device Control 4 (Stop)
ENQ Enquiry (CC) NAK Negative Acknowledge (CC)
ACK Acknowledge (CC) SYN Synchronous Idle (CC)
BEL Bell (audible or ETB End of Transmission
attention signal) Block (CC)
BS Backspace (FE) CAN Cancel
HT Horizontal Tabulation EM End of Medium
(punched card skip) (FE)
LF Line Feed (FE) SUB Substitute
VT Vertical Tabulation (FE) ESC Escape
FF Form Feed (FE) FS File Separator IS)
CR Carriage Return (FE) GS Group Separator (IS)
SO Shift Out RS Record Separator (IS)
SI Shift In US Unit Separator (IS)
DEL Delete [1]
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NOTE: (CC) Communication Control
(FE) Format Effector
(IS) Information Separator
[1] In the strict sense, DEL is not a control character. (See 5.2)
4.2. Graphic Characters
Column/Row Symbol Name
2/0 SP Space (Normally Non-Printing)
2/1 ! Exclamation Point
2/2 " Quotation Marks (Diaeresis [2])
2/3 # Number Sign [3,4]
2/4 $ Dollar Sign
2/5 % Percent
2/6 & Ampersand
2/7 ' Apostrophe (Closing Single Quotation Mark
Acute Accent [2])
2/8 ( Opening Parenthesis
2/9 ) Closing Parenthesis
2/10 * Asterisk
2/11 + Plus
2/12 , Comma (Cedilla [2])
2/13 - Hyphen (Minus)
2/14 . Period (Decimal Point)
2/15 / Slant
3/10 : Colon
3/11 ; Semicolon
3/12 < Less Than
3/13 = Equals
3/14 > Greater Than
3/15 ? Question Mark
4/0 @ Commercial At [3]
5/11 [ Opening Bracket [3]
5/12 \ Reverse Slant [3]
5/13 ] Closing Bracket [3]
5/14 ^ Circumflex [2,3]
5/15 _ Underline
6/0 ` Grave Accent [2,3] (Opening Single Quotation
Mark)
7/11 { Opening Brace [3]
7/12 | Vertical Line [3]
7/13 } Closing Brace [3]
7/14 ~ Overline [3] (Tilde [2]; General Accent [2])
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2 The use of the symbols in 2/2, 2/7, 2/12, 5/14, /6/0, and 7/14
as diacritical marks is described in Appendix A, A5.2
3 These characters should not be used in international interchange
without determining that there is agreement between sender and
recipient. (See Appendix B4.)
4 In applications where there is no requirement for the symbol #,
the symbol (Pounds Sterling) may be used in position 2/3.