RFC 3490:Internationalizing Domain Names in Applic...
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RFC - 3490

Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA)

Original: ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc3490.txt
Authors: P. Faltstrom [Cisco], P. Hoffman [IMC & VPNC], A. Costello [UC Berkeley]
Date: March 2003
Category: Proposed Standard



Referred by: 32 RFC
Refers to: 12 RFC

Status

This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for improvements. Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state and status of this protocol. Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

Copyright (C) The Internet Society (2003). All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

Until now, there has been no standard method for domain names to use characters outside the ASCII repertoire. This document defines internationalized domain names (IDNs) and a mechanism called Internationalizing Domain Names in Applications (IDNA) for handling them in a standard fashion. IDNs use characters drawn from a large repertoire (Unicode), but IDNA allows the non-ASCII characters to be represented using only the ASCII characters already allowed in so- called host names today. This backward-compatible representation is


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